Little Giraffe Back Panel Cardigan Free Knit Pattern
Introduction
The Little Giraffe Back Panel Cardigan is a sweet, clean Scandinavian layer made for toddlers who are always on the move. The body is a simple flat-knit rectangle in soft olive bamboo cotton, with a friendly ochre giraffe worked in intarsia across the back — a little surprise for anyone walking behind your small one. The plain fronts keep the knitting easy, while striped olive-and-ochre ribbing at the cuffs and hem adds a playful finishing touch. It is light, drapey, and gentle against the skin, perfect for intermediate knitters ready to try a small intarsia panel.
Materials Needed
- Yarn: DK weight (light worsted) bamboo cotton, approx. 50% bamboo / 50% cotton. Olive (MC): 300 (350, 400) yd / 275 (320, 365) m. Ochre (CC): 55 (65, 75) yd / 50 (60, 70) m.
- Needles: 3.75 mm (US 5) circular 60 cm and set of 4 double-pointed needles; 3.25 mm (US 3) circular 60 cm and DPNs for ribbing.
- Notions: Stitch markers, stitch holders or waste yarn, 4 buttons, tapestry needle, bobbins for intarsia.
- Finished size: To fit chest 50 (54, 58) cm / 20 (21.5, 23) in; finished chest 56 (60, 64) cm / 22 (23.5, 25) in; body length 30 (33, 36) cm / 12 (13, 14) in; sleeve length 20 (23, 26) cm / 8 (9, 10) in.
Abbreviations
- k — knit
- p — purl
- st(s) — stitch(es)
- st st — stockinette stitch (knit on RS rows, purl on WS rows)
- RS / WS — right side / wrong side
- pm — place marker
- inc — increase (knit into front and back of the same stitch)
- yo — yarn over
- MC / CC — main color (olive) / contrast color (ochre)
- beg — beginning
- cont — continue
Gauge
22 sts and 30 rows = 10 cm / 4 in in stockinette on 3.75 mm needles, blocked. Knit a swatch, block it, and measure a 10 cm section in the middle — adjust needle size if needed to match.
Tips Before You Start
- Wind a separate bobbin of ochre for the giraffe and keep the olive background on its own ball — do not carry the contrast color across the back, twist yarns at each color change to avoid holes.
- Read through the whole chart before starting the back so you know where the giraffe sits within the 40-stitch panel.
- Because bamboo cotton is drapey, block your swatch and trust the blocked gauge rather than the relaxed one.
- Place markers on either side of the chart panel so you can check your stitch counts quickly on every row.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Back
Row 1 (set-up): With 3.25 mm needles and MC, cast on 62 (66, 70) sts.
Rows 2-6: Rib k1 p1 across (62 (66, 70) sts).
Next row (RS): Change to 3.75 mm. K11 (13, 15), pm, work Chart Row 1 over 40 sts, pm, k11 (13, 15) (62 (66, 70) sts).
Rows 2-46: Continue in st st, working Chart Rows 2-46 over the 40 marked sts in intarsia with separate CC bobbins (62 (66, 70) sts).
Next rows: After Chart Row 46, continue in MC only in st st until back measures 18 (20, 22) cm, ending on a WS row.
Armhole shaping: Cast off 4 (4, 5) sts at beg of next 2 rows (54 (58, 60) sts).
Next rows: Work straight in st st until armhole measures 10 (11, 12) cm, ending on a WS row.
Shoulder and neck shaping: Next RS row: k14 (15, 16), cast off centre 26 (28, 28) sts, k14 (15, 16).
Next rows: Working each shoulder separately, at neck edge cast off 2 sts every other row twice. Place remaining 10 (11, 12) sts of each shoulder on a holder.
Left Front
Row 1 (set-up): With 3.25 mm needles and MC, cast on 30 (32, 34) sts.
Rows 2-6: Rib k1 p1 across (30 (32, 34) sts).
Next rows: Change to 3.75 mm and work in st st until piece measures 18 (20, 22) cm, ending on a WS row.
Armhole shaping: Cast off 4 (4, 5) sts at beg of next RS row (26 (28, 29) sts).
Next rows: Work straight until armhole measures 7 (8, 9) cm, ending on a RS row.
Neck shaping: At beg of next WS row cast off 8 (9, 9) sts, then 2 sts every other row twice, then 1 st every other row twice (10 (11, 12) sts).
Next rows: Continue straight until armhole measures 10 (11, 12) cm. Place sts on a holder.
Right Front
Work as for Left Front, reversing all shapings (armhole cast-off at beg of WS row; neck cast-off at beg of RS row).
Sleeves (make 2)
Row 1 (set-up): With 3.25 mm needles and MC, cast on 34 (36, 38) sts.
Rows 2-6: Rib k1 p1 across (34 (36, 38) sts).
Next rows: Change to 3.75 mm and work in st st, inc 1 st each end every 6th row 8 (9, 10) times (50 (54, 58) sts).
Next rows: Continue straight until sleeve measures 20 (23, 26) cm, ending on a WS row.
Cap shaping: Cast off 4 (4, 5) sts at beg of next 2 rows (42 (46, 48) sts). Place sts on a holder.
Neckband
Join shoulder seams with three-needle bind-off. With 3.25 mm needles, MC, RS facing, pick up and knit 14 (15, 16) sts along right front neck, 26 (28, 28) sts along back neck, and 14 (15, 16) sts along left front neck (54 (58, 60) sts).
Rows 1-5: Rib k1 p1 across (54 (58, 60) sts).
Next row: Cast off in rib.
Button Band
With 3.25 mm needles, MC, RS facing, pick up and knit 1 st per row along front edge up to the neckband.
Rows 1-4: Rib k1 p1 across. Cast off in rib. Mark 4 button positions evenly along the band.
Buttonhole Band
Work as for Button Band, working 4 yo buttonholes opposite the markers on Row 2. Cast off in rib.
Striped Ribbing (Cuffs and Hem)
With 3.25 mm needles, MC, pick up 34 (36, 38) sts around each cuff and 62 (66, 70) sts along the hem.
Rows 1-2: Rib k1 p1 in MC.
Rows 3-4: Rib k1 p1 in CC.
Rows 5-6: Rib k1 p1 in MC.
Next row: Cast off in rib. Repeat for the second cuff and the hem.
Assembly and Finishing
Set in sleeves using three-needle bind-off or mattress stitch. Sew side and sleeve seams with mattress stitch, matching stripes at the hem and cuffs. Sew on 4 buttons opposite the buttonholes. Weave in all ends, then block to measurements, pressing lightly through a cloth to preserve the bamboo cotton drape.
Pro Tips and Variations
- Swap the ochre giraffe for a different simple charted motif — a fox, a leaf, or initials — keeping the same 40-stitch by 46-row panel.
- For a warmer version, work the body in a wool-blend DK and keep the striped ribbing in cotton for contrast.
- Add a crochet chain loop at the back neck for hanging, or lengthen the body by working extra straight rows before the armhole shaping.